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York Street railway station

Coordinates: 54°36′36″N 5°55′21″W / 54.610054°N 5.922588°W / 54.610054; -5.922588
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York Street
General information
LocationYork Street, Belfast
Northern Ireland
Operated byNorthern Ireland Railways
Platforms2
Other information
StatusOperational
Key dates
28 April 2024Opened to the public
29 April 2024[1]Officially Opened

York Street railway station (also referred to as Belfast York Street) serves the north of Belfast in Northern Ireland.

The station replaced Yorkgate railway station, which was on a nearby site and closed after the last train on 27 April 2024. York Street station opened to the public before the first train on the following day. The station re-uses Yorkgate's original platforms.[1][2]

History[edit]

A grey-and-orange-clad building with green highlighted windows
View of the new York Street station

The first railway into the area was the Belfast and Ballymena Railway on 11 April 1848, with the construction of York Road station. This terminus station was situated approximately 200m north of where York Street station now stands. Additional services were added to Londonderry Waterside (now Derry~Londonderry station), Carrickfergus and Larne Harbour following later extensions. While the old terminus was re-developed multiple times in its history, the service destinations remained mostly unchanged until the opening of Belfast Central (now Lanyon Place) in 1976, when Derry line trains transferred their terminus to there via the Lisburn-Antrim railway line soon thereafter. York Road remained as a terminus for just Larne Line services from 1978 until 1992, when construction began on the Cross Harbour Rail Link and Dargan Bridge.

Against a yellow brick wall, a blue-bordered sign with blue text reads "York Street" with "Platform 2" below. There are two smaller signs below that say the destinations of trains to Derry~Londonderry and Larne, as well as to change at the station for the nearby Ulster University campus.
One of the brand-new platform signs on Platform 2.

As part of this construction, the York Road terminus was closed and replaced with the smaller Yorkgate station slightly to the southeast. The name "Yorkgate" was taken from the adjacent Yorkgate Shopping Centre, which had opened in 1991. The shopping centre was renamed to "Cityside" in the mid-2000s, however the station name remained "Yorkgate" throughout its life. The maintenance depot at the York Road terminus was expanded to cover the site of York Road station, and the depot remains in operation to this day. Yorkgate station acted as a temporary terminus for Larne Line services until 1994 when the Dargan Bridge was completed, allowing Larne Line trains to terminate at Belfast Central, and later Great Victoria Street upon the latter's opening in 1995. Derry Line trains returned to the site in 2001 following the re-opening of the Bleach Green to Antrim section of the Belfast-Derry line.

In 2020, Belfast City Council approved a proposal to replace Yorkgate station with the current York Street station, as part of a wider regeneration of the area and expansion of the facilities available at the station. Due to the limited site of Yorkgate station and the difficulty in improving accessibility within that footprint, York Street station was constructed as a completely new build on a new larger site to the south, while re-using the existing platforms of Yorkgate station.

A scan image of two commemorative tickets. On the front side, there is a computer-generated graphic of what the finished station looks like, as well as a smaller photograph to the left side of a train crossing over the River Lagan on the nearby Dargan Bridge at night. Text on this side reads "Special Commemorative Ticket; Operational Opening of York Street Station; Monday 29 April 2024; We look forward to welcoming you onboard". On the reverse side, there are similar photographs to the left side of trains crossing the Lagan, with the famous yellow Harland and Wolff cranes in the background as well as the Obel Tower block. In the bottom right, there are logos for the Department of Infrastructure (yellow hexagon) and the blue Translink NI Railways logo (blue hexagon). Text on this side reads "This special ticket is one of 1000 produced to mark the operational opening of York Street Station in North Belfast; No. 0693".
A scan of two commemorative tickets which were handed out after the operational opening by the Minister of Infrastructure on Monday 29th April.

Construction commenced in November 2022 and completed in April 2024, with the station opening to the public on 28 April 2024 and was officially opened on 29 April 2024[1][2][3] by the Minister for Infrastructure John O'Dowd.

Design[edit]

The station features a boardroom at street level, with a café on the upper ground floor run by Ground Espresso, as well as new lifts, an escalator, touch-screen ticket vending machines[4] and a new passenger foot-bridge between platforms[1]. Automatic ticket barriers are in use in the station, the first to be introduced on the NI Railways network. There is no ticket office at this station.

A sculpture was commissioned for the new station, located to the south of the premises, known as 'Journeylines', created by local artist, Kevin Killen with collaboration from the local community.[5]

Current Service[edit]

On the Larne Line, the station sees a half-hourly service in both directions, with extra services at peak times. Trains northbound call at all stops to either Larne Harbour or Whitehead, with the terminus alternating every half-hour. Additional peak-time services operate to Carrickfergus and Larne Town. Southbound trains call at all stops to Great Victoria Street, with some peak-time trains terminating at Lanyon Place or running through to Lisburn and Portadown. The Saturday service remains similar, minus any additional peak-time trains. On Sundays, the service drops to hourly, with the northbound terminus alternating every hour between Larne Harbour and Whitehead, resulting in a two-hourly service to stations beyond Whitehead.[6]

On the Derry~Londonderry Line, the station has an hourly service in both directions. Trains northbound operate to Derry~Londonderry, with some peak-time, late-night, or holiday season trains terminating at Coleraine or running through to Portrush. Southbound trains call at all stops to Great Victoria Street, with some peak-time or late-night trains terminating at Lanyon Place. The Saturday service remains similar. On Sundays, the service remains hourly, however the northbound terminus alternates each hour between Derry~Londonderry and Portrush, resulting in a two-hourly service to stations beyond Coleraine.[7]

These two lines combine to give York Street approximately three trains per hour toward the city centre on every day of the week.[6][7]

Preceding station   Northern Ireland Railways   Following station
Lanyon Place   Northern Ireland Railways
Belfast–Larne
  Whiteabbey
  Northern Ireland Railways
Belfast–Derry
  Whiteabbey
or
Mossley West

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d "York Street: New train station opens in north Belfast". BBC News. 29 April 2024. Retrieved 29 April 2024.
  2. ^ "York Street Train Station". Belfast Live. 29 April 2024. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  3. ^ "Translink: Rollout of train station ticket machines begins". BBC News. 28 April 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  4. ^ "Ribbon Cutting to mark operational opening of Translink's new York Street Train Station". Translink. 29 April 2024. Archived from the original on 7 June 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
  5. ^ a b "Larne Line timetable". Translink. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  6. ^ a b "Derry~Londonderry Line timetable". Translink. Retrieved 30 April 2024.

54°36′36″N 5°55′21″W / 54.610054°N 5.922588°W / 54.610054; -5.922588