State visit by Sheikh Mohamed to South Korea and China

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State visit by Sheikh Mohamed to South Korea and China
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From May 28 to May 31, 2024, the President of the United Arab Emirates Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan (MBZ) visited South Korea and China for the first time as UAE Head of State.[1]

Background[edit]

In 2018, President of South Korea Moon Jae-in visited the United Arab Emirates (UAE), met with Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi Mohammed bin Zayed Al-Nahyan on March 25. During the summit, the two leaders agreed to upgrade the South Korea-UAE strategic relationship into a special strategic partnership.”[2] Both leaders expect the talks to deepen their strategic partnership and enhance trade, science and technology, defense, industrial and economic exchanges. [3][4]

The high-level visits about China and UAE, including President Xi Jinping's visit to the UAE in 2018 and Sheikh Mohamed's visit to China in 2019, have significantly bolstered the China-UAE strategic partnership, ushering in a new era of collaboration.[5]

South Korea[edit]

On May 28, 2024, the President of the United Arab Emirates Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan paid a state visit to South Korea at the invitation of President Yoon Suk Yeol.[6] This is the first time a UAE president has visited Korea.[4] On the same day, Mr. and Mrs. Al Nahyan took a walk around the Furong Pond area of Changdeokgung Palace, watched a traditional performance, and held a tea party.[7][8]

At the summit meeting held on May 29, the two countries reviewed the $30 billion (about 40 trillion won) scale of investment Korea has committed to the UAE by 2023 and discussed additional areas of cooperation between the two countries.[9] The two countries discussed four areas: traditional and clean energy, peaceful atomic energy, economy and investment, and defense and defense technology.[10]They signed a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA), an accord similar to a free trade agreement stipulating broader bilateral economic cooperation in sectors like services trade, economy and investment.[11]Tariffs on more than 90% of imports between the two countries will be eliminated in the next ten years.[12]

In the afternoon, entrepreneurs including Samsung Electronics Chairman Lee Jae-yong, SK Group Chairman Choi Tae-won, Hyundai Motor Group Chairman Jeong Eui-seon, Hanwha Group Vice Chairman Kim Dong-gwan, HD Hyundai Vice Chairman Jeong Ki-seon and GS Group Chairman Heo Tae-soo, among other chief executives, held a seminar for about one hour with Mohammad at Lotte Hotel in Jung-gu, Seoul.[13][14]

China[edit]

On the morning of May 30, President Mohammed and President Xi Jinping attended the opening ceremony of the 10th Ministerial Meeting of the China–Arab States Cooperation Forum.[15]

In the afternoon, President Xi Jinping held talks at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing with President Mohammed. The President Mohammed expressed his great pleasure at visiting his second home China again and was honoured to attend the opening ceremony of the tenth ministerial meeting of the China–Arab States Cooperation Forum. The President Xi appreciated that China-UAE relations have maintained a good momentum of development, setting a model for China-Arab countries relations in the new era. [16]

They discussed bilateral relations and opportunities to enhance cooperation within the framework of the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership between the two nations.[17]The two countries signed a number of bilateral cooperation documents on investment, building the "Belt and Road", science and technology, peaceful use of nuclear energy, Chinese language education, culture and tourism.[5][18][19][20]

On the same day, the Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (NPC) Zhao Leji met with President Mohammed in Beijing.[21]

See also[edit]

Reference[edit]

  1. ^ "以巴衝突後首位中東元首 阿聯酋總統30日展開中國國事訪問". 聯合新聞網 (in Chinese). 2024-05-25. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  2. ^ Culture, Korean; (KOCIS), Information Service (2021-12-22). "Korea, UAE agree to become special strategic partners : Korea.net : The official website of the Republic of Korea". Korea.net. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  3. ^ "UAE, South Korean President Discuss Bilateral Ties, Cooperation". Asharq Al-Awsat. 2024-05-30. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  4. ^ a b Kim, Jack (2024-05-29). "UAE president visits South Korea with defence and energy on agenda". Reuters. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  5. ^ a b "UAE President arrives in Beijing at beginning of state visit to China". Government – Gulf News. 2024-05-29. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  6. ^ "UAE President meets with Korean President at conclusion of state visit to Seoul". His Highness Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan. 2024-05-29. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  7. ^ Eun-jung, Kim (2024-05-29). "(3rd LD) S. Korea, UAE forge comprehensive economic partnership pact". Yonhap News Agency. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  8. ^ "UAE President meets with Korean President at conclusion of state visit to Seoul". His Highness Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan. 2024-05-29. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  9. ^ "UAE president's visit focuses on defense investment and cooperation". 동아일보. 2024-05-29. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  10. ^ Sun-ah, Shim (2024-05-30). "S. Korea, UAE agree to expand cultural cooperation". Yonhap News Agency. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  11. ^ Culture, Korean; (KOCIS), Information Service (2021-12-22). "New trade deal with UAE reaffirms its USD 30B investment : Korea.net : The official website of the Republic of Korea". Korea.net. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  12. ^ Dutton, Jack (2024-05-29). "韩国与阿联酋签署贸易协议 取消 90% 以上进口产品的关税". Al-Monitor: Independent, trusted coverage of the Middle East (in Chinese). Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  13. ^ Jack Kim, Hyunsu Yim (2024-05-29). "South Korea, UAE agree to slash import duties, strengthen ties". Reuters. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  14. ^ The Chosun Daily (2024-05-30). "Inside the Choice: Why Bin Salman and the UAE President chose Lotte Hotel". The Chosun Daily. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  15. ^ "开辟中阿关系新纪元 开创美好世界新未来——习近平主席在中阿合作论坛第十届部长级会议开幕式上的主旨讲话为中阿团结合作注入力量-新华网". 新华网 (in Chinese). 2024-05-31. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  16. ^ "习近平同阿联酋总统会谈:中阿关系树立了新时期中国和阿拉伯国家关系的典范". politics.people.com.cn (in Chinese). 2024-05-30. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  17. ^ "UAE, China Presidents meet in Beijing to discuss longstanding strategic ties". His Highness Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan. 2024-05-30. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  18. ^ "Official reception ceremony welcomes UAE President on state visit to China". His Highness Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan. 2024-05-30. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  19. ^ "习近平同阿联酋总统穆罕默德会谈-新华网". 新华网_让新闻离你更近 (in Chinese). 2024-05-30. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  20. ^ "Presidents of UAE and China witness exchange of MoUs, agreements". His Highness Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan. 2024-05-30. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  21. ^ "赵乐际会见阿联酋总统穆罕默德-新华网". 新华网_让新闻离你更近 (in Chinese). 2024-05-30. Retrieved 2024-05-31.